Harm reduction is a public health approach that focuses on reducing the negative consequences associated with risky behaviors or substance use, rather than aiming for abstinence. This approach acknowledges that some individuals may not be ready or willing to stop using substances altogether, so harm reduction strategies are implemented to reduce the potential harms and risks associated with their behavior. Examples of harm reduction strategies include needle exchange programs, safe injection sites, and education on safer drug use practices. The goal of harm reduction is to improve the overall health and well-being of individuals, while also reducing the burden on healthcare systems and society as a whole.